Johannes Henoch Marais died in 1915 but the legacy of this "benefactor of Stellenbosch" is still very much alive in the academic, social and public life of this Boland town.
On 30 May this year, exactly 100 years after his death, Marais' legacy, which includes the founding of Stellenbosch University (SU), the media giant Naspers and the Cape Town daily Die Burger, will be honoured with a dinner, documentary video, a book and a wreath-laying ceremony.
The wreath-laying will take place at his grave on Papegaaiberg at 10:00, and the dinner at his former home at Coetzenburg at 18:30. This dwelling – the Jan Marais House – is now the home of Maties Sport. With the dinner, the 100-year existence of Het Jan Marais Nationale Fonds (The Jan Marais National Fund, HJMNF) will also be celebrated.
A book by Prof Pieter Kapp about the life of Jan Marais, Nalatenskappe sonder einde: Die verhaal van Jannie Marais en die Marais-broers , as well as a documentary film by Herman Binge, Die goeie gewer will also be launched. The film will be broadcast on kykNET on 31 May at 14:30. An exhibition in the cellar of the Jan Marais House as well as an exhibition in the SU library will tell the story of the Marais brothers in words and photographs.
Marais, who is known as Oom Jannie among students, left his home in 1870 as a 19-year-old with three of his brothers to seek his fortune on the diamond fields at the confluence the Vaal and Orange Rivers. Here his brother, Christiaan, found a fortune of diamonds at the lowest point of the river in that area. The brothers started on a journey of extending their business interests, and a year later they moved to Kimberley where they cemented their fortunes with further business expansions. They eventually became major shareholders in the company De Beers Consolidated Diamond Mines.
On his return to Stellenbosch in 1891, Marais and his brother Frikkie bought the farm Coetzenburg from their mother. Jannie would later also buy Frikkie's share. He quickly established himself as one of the leading figures of the town and in 1910, when South Africa became a Union, he became the first representative of Stellenbosch to serve in the House of Assembly.
In his testament of 1915, Oom Jannie bequeathed £100 000 for Stellenbosch University to be established out of Victoria College. In today's terms, this amount is worth at least R100 million. He also gave a substantial sum of money for the founding of Nasionale Pers (Naspers) and Die Burger.
His testament also provided for the establishment of HJMNF, which currently awards some R20 million annually to a number of developmental projects in Stellenbosch and elsewhere in support of the Afrikaans language.
These donations include an annual amount to every school in the Stellenbosch municipal district; support to homes for the aged and disabled; a contribution to SciMathUS, a bridging programme of SU through which young people get a second chance to improve their matric marks in order to gain admission to university; a number of bursaries; and support of various cultural projects and initiatives, including the Suid-Afrikaanse Akademie vir Wetenskap en Kuns (South African Academy for Science and Arts) and the Woordeboek van die Afrikaanse Taal.
The HJMNF also contributed financially to the book Nagmusiek – part fiction and part biography of the composer Arnold van Wyk. The author, Prof Stephanus Muller, a lecturer in musicology and head of SU's Documentation Centre for Music (Domus), recently won the University of Johannesburg's Debut Prize for Writing. Another important literary work supported by HJMNF is ʼn Geskryfde lewe (2013), John Kannemeyer's biography of Nobel laureate JM Coetzee.
